loading...

Unit No85

Husayn Ibrahim

Coordinates of the main entrance

30.041323N - 31.268204E

Attribution

Husayn Ibrahim

Higri (AH)Dates as given in the Inscription

Miladi (AD)Dates as given in the Inscription

Inscription Contemporary with the building?

Yes

Multiple date(s) In the inscription?

Yes

Assumed Date

1940s or 1950s

Based on

stylistic features and building techniques

Original Use

Funerary enclosure

Current Use

Funerary enclosure

Overall condition

Good

Features of unit 85

Present Count Material Comments (see description for details)
Free standing structure No
Walled enclosure Yes 1 stone
Rooms by the perimeter wall Yes 2 A building on the eastern side of the lot
Freestanding structure(s) in enclousure No
Dome over the tomb chamber No
Neo-Mamluk architectural decoration No
Garden layout No Greenery in the yard, no formal layout
Sabil(s) Yes
Wall fountain(s) No
Canopy on columns / pillars No
Carved marble cenotaph(s) No Interior inaccessible
Decorated limestone tomb-markers No Interior inaccessible
Decorated gateway Yes 1 stone
Decorative door-leaves Yes 2 steel Extremely simple
Decorative window grilles Yes 4 steel Extremely simple
Decorative shutters Yes 4 wood
Painted ceiling(s) No Interior inaccessible
Decorative paving(s) No Interior inaccessible

Description (The direction towards Mecca (Qibla) is described as eastern and other directions are named accordingly)

A small roughly rectangular enclosure measuring approximately 17 x 9 metres. It borders on a street to the east, on neighbouring funerary enclosures to northern and southern sides, and on the embankment of the Salah Salem motorway to the back (west). A single-storey structure on an L-shaped plan occupies the eastern part of the lot. The main (eastern) façade is strictly symmetrical, divided into three bays slightly recessed between plain flat projections and topped with a simplified muqarnas frieze. The portion of the façade over the central bay containing the entrance gate is higher, forming a step framed in moulding continuous with cornice, with scalloped quarter-circle ornaments to the sides. In the taller section is an empty recess framed in mouldings like Mamluk-style placement for an inscription panel. The entrance gate and double windows placed in side bays are covered with keel arches of horseshoe profiles that are framed in un-moulded flat projections, which rhombus-shaped projections over the twin windows. It is not clear whether the extreme simplification of opening’s decoration results from modernist aesthetics prevailing at the time of construction, or the planned mouldings were never carved. However, some other elements are finished with fine carving, so it appears that the latter was the case. In the doors and windows are extremely simple openwork grilles of pieces of rolled steel. The windows are fitted with simple panelled wooden shutters with openings of simplified decorative outline above. The entrance leads to an arcade opening on the small back courtyard with arches similar to those in the front façade. To the left (south is the entrance to a room, and further to the west, on the southern side of the courtyard, is another room opening onto the courtyard with two arches.
To the right of the entrance door, a large modern marble plaque is mounted with disregard to the architectural divisions of the façade, with an incised inscription that after invoking God’s name invites to enter in peace and security the funerary enclosure of Husayn Ibrahim. There is no date
The interior was inaccessible at the time of recording.

Condition of preservation

The building is overall in good condition and maintained. The lower part of the façade is faced with thin stone slabs, apparently as a repair of the wall damaged by rising

Field recording by
Mohammad Esam, Esraa al-Mahdi, Hadeer Ahmad, edited by Jaroslaw Dobrowolski

Date recorded
August 10, 2023

Data entered by
Hadeer Ahmad

Date entered
May 8, 2024